The Shiba Inus, one of Japan’s oldest and smallest dog breeds, is known for its strong character, compact size, and fox-like appearance. However, like all dog breeds, they are susceptible to specific health conditions. This article highlights the five most common health problems in Shiba Inu and the signs to look out for to ensure your pet stays healthy and happy.
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Hip dysplasia
A common skeletal condition in Shiba Inus is hip dysplasia, a genetic malformation of the hip joint. Dogs with this condition often have abnormal growths in the hip bone area, resulting in pain and discomfort when moving.
Key signs to watch for include reluctance to exercise, difficulty standing or climbing stairs, and an unusual gait that may appear to be jumping. Veterinarians can confirm hip dysplasia through X-rays and recommend treatments such as medication, physical therapy, or, in severe cases, surgery.
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Patellar Luxation
Patellar dislocation occurs when a dog’s kneecap (patella) dislocates from its normal position in the groove of the femur. This condition can cause significant discomfort and, in severe cases, can lead to a limp.
Look for symptoms such as a limp or skipping step, a sudden limp in the hind legs, and difficulty getting up from a lying or sitting position. Veterinary intervention is needed, which may include physical therapy, weight control or even surgery in severe cases.
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allergy
Allergies are another common health problem among Shiba Inus. They can be allergic to many things, including certain foods, fleas, dust mites, or environmental factors like pollen.
Signs of an allergy can be itching (shown by excessive licking or chewing on the paws, belly, or tail), red and inflamed skin, chronic ear infections, or gastrointestinal problems if allergies are involved. regarding food. Once an allergy is suspected, your veterinarian can recommend a diet or allergy testing to identify triggers and devise an appropriate treatment plan.
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Eye condition
Shiba Inus is prone to several eye diseases, one of which is Progressive Retinal Atrophy (PRA). PRA is a degenerative eye disorder that eventually leads to blindness. Another common eye problem is glaucoma, which increases pressure in the eye and can also lead to vision loss if not treated promptly.
Signs to look for include cloudy eyes, bumping into objects, excessive tearing, visible redness or discomfort. Regular vet checkups are important for early detection and treatment of these eye diseases.
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hypothyroidism
Hypothyroidism, a condition in which the thyroid gland does not produce enough thyroid hormone, is another health problem seen in Shiba Inus. This hormone is important because it controls metabolism; Therefore, an insufficient amount can cause various problems.
Symptoms of hypothyroidism include lethargy, unexplained weight gain, thinning hair, and intolerance to cold. If your Shiba Inu shows any of these signs, you need to consult a veterinarian. Blood tests can diagnose this condition and can be effectively controlled with daily medication.
Knowing and recognizing the signs of these common health problems in Shiba Inus can greatly enhance your pet’s quality of life. Regular vet visits for early detection, along with a balanced diet and regular exercise are essential to keeping your Shiba Inu healthy. Always remember, a healthy Shiba Inu is a happy Shiba Inu.
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