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Opinion: My father is imprisoned in Nicaragua. His fate could hang on their upcoming presidential election.

Each Sunday evening, I might name my father, a horse farmer and part-time political pundit in Nicaragua, who would give me his evaluation of the week’s occasions, adopted by a easy query: “Have you ever voted but?” Then, he would say, “That is in all probability an important election of your lifetime.” And it was—on the time.

Now, an much more essential election for me and my ancestral nation is occurring in Nicaragua this weekend—and most of the people within the US aren’t following it. The anxiousness I skilled final yr has given solution to outright dread as my household’s homeland prepares to elect its subsequent president. In terms of the query of who will win, the result is a foregone conclusion.

Nicaragua has regressed right into a dictatorship led by President Daniel Ortega and his spouse, Vice President Rosario Murillo. They’re set to win a fourth time period as a result of they’ve jailed seven opposition candidates. There are a number of different names on the presidential poll, however they’re straw candidates authorized by Ortega and Murillo to make this sham election appear official to the world. Moreover, Ortega’s administration has imprisoned more than 140 people who’ve been deemed a direct menace to his corrupt regime.

Chances are you’ll surprise why I, an American citizen who lives in Los Angeles, am afraid of what occurs in Nicaragua on November 7. Effectively, the destiny of my 77-year-old father, who was arrested over 100 days in the past by the Nicaraguan army police hangs within the stability. He was accused of being an “enemy of the state.” My father’s “crime”? Talking out towards Ortega and Murillo.

Within the final 100 days, my mother has gotten to see him twice, briefly. He’s not doing effectively. Between her two visits, he’d misplaced 40 kilos. He described being subjected to each day, infinite, pointless interrogations. He mentioned he will get one meal a day—a plate of leftover rice and beans. His filthy, bug-infested cell is boiling sizzling in the course of the day and freezing at evening. He isn’t receiving his remedy. And, most lately, his request for a duplicate of the Bible was denied.

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He is my dad, so after all I am deeply invested. However why ought to different Individuals care as effectively?

Because the US’ neighbor, Nicaragua needs to be a trusted ally and buying and selling accomplice. As a substitute, it’s a police state that oppresses its residents and aligns itself with Russia. (In October, Ortega gave Russian President Vladimir Putin a shout-out for lending him safety help to defend Nicaragua’s “sovereignty.” This got here simply three months after two of Ortega’s sons went on a summer time discipline journey to meet with Russian Overseas Minister Sergey Lavrov.) Ortega and Murillo, who’ve been in energy for the final 14 years, don’t have any intention of relinquishing it. They appear hellbent on establishing a dynastic rule, just like the Somoza household as soon as had in Nicaragua for over 40 years—which, sarcastically, Ortega helped overthrow within the late 70s.

Much more ironic: Ortega was as soon as imprisoned and tortured in an earlier incarnation of the “El Chipote” jail, the place his present political enemies languish. This actually is an occasion of the bullied turning into a bully. Or, in Ortega’s case, the populist revolutionary turning into the ruthless oppressor. In 1984, he was elected president. In 1990, he misplaced his bid at reelection to Violeta Chamorro.

In 2006, he was elected once more—and has been holding on tight to the presidency ever since. (After a long time of dwelling within the US, observing these political machinations from afar, my father and mom moved again to Nicaragua in 2000.)

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This time round, Ortega and Murillio have rewritten Nicaragua’s constitution to delay their rule and this grip on energy has allowed them to persecute law-abiding residents. In 2018, more than 300 people (lots of them college students) had been killed, in response to the Inter-American Fee on Human Rights, for protesting censorship, repression and proposed modifications to Nicaragua’s pension system.
The US and different nations have been making use of reasonable strain on Ortega and Murillo, wringing their hands as injustice and bloodshed unfold throughout Nicaragua, however the despotic couple has shrugged off all their entreaties, warnings, and sanctions. They’ve a plan—win in any respect prices—they usually’re sticking to it.
One thing that may make them falter is the RENACER Act, which was passed within the US Home of Representatives on Wednesday with robust bipartisan assist. The measure, which now awaits President Joe Biden’s signature, will curb worldwide lending to Nicaragua (and due to this fact hit the Ortegas the place it hurts: their financial institution accounts). Some fear the soon-to-be legislation would possibly negatively impression the poor, struggling, fearful individuals of Nicaragua greater than Ortega and Murillo. But it surely has develop into clear diplomacy and selective sanctions aren’t serving to to enhance Nicaraguans’ lives.
The struggle for a democratic Nicaragua, which might give its residents the possibility to prosper and benefit from the rights they’re being denied, should be prioritized. In 2016, Ortega and Murillo reportedly purchased $80 million price of Russian army tools, together with tanks. Is that this what we would like on America’s doorstop? Ortega and his henchmen should be stopped. They should be held accountable for the crimes they’ve dedicated. And, on November 7, once they “win” the election, their management should be deemed illegitimate by the worldwide neighborhood.

As for my father and the opposite political prisoners, we—their households—are ready for election day with a mixture of dread and hope. It has been rumored the regime’s paranoia will diminish after the election, and prisoners shall be launched or positioned beneath home arrest—all higher choices. But it surely’s arduous to imagine this may occur.

Extra probably, with out additional actions by the US, nothing will change after the election. And our struggle to free our homeland will proceed beneath the radar, till the powers that be see match to do one thing—actually do one thing— to shake Ortega’s stranglehold on the nation. The stakes of this weekend’s election for my household are clear. However everybody who believes in freedom, democracy, and the preservation of human rights needs to be anticipating what occurs this Sunday in Nicaragua—and the times and weeks after.

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