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Oklahoma Supreme Court throws out opioid ruling against Johnson & Johnson : NPR

The Oklahoma Supreme Courtroom has overturned a $465 million opioid ruling in opposition to drug-maker Johnson & Johnson, discovering {that a} decrease court docket wrongly interpreted the state’s public nuisance legislation.

Steven Senne/AP


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Steven Senne/AP


The Oklahoma Supreme Courtroom has overturned a $465 million opioid ruling in opposition to drug-maker Johnson & Johnson, discovering {that a} decrease court docket wrongly interpreted the state’s public nuisance legislation.

Steven Senne/AP

The Supreme Courtroom of Oklahoma has tossed out a landmark 2019 ruling in an opioid case in opposition to Johnson & Johnson value $465 million.

The 5-to-1 determination discovered the corporate cannot be held responsible for Oklahoma’s opioid disaster.

This ruling comes lower than two weeks after a state court judge in California sided with drug companies in one other main opioid lawsuit.

The rulings increase questions concerning the authorized technique utilized by state and native officers, who argue the drug trade ought to be held responsible for fueling the opioid disaster.

In 2019, state District Choose Thad Balkman dominated in favor of the authorized argument that J&J created a “public nuisance” via its advertising and marketing of prescription ache tablets.

“These actions compromised the well being and security of 1000’s of Oklahomans. Particularly, defendants prompted an opioid disaster,” Balkman stated on the time.

Balkman concluded that J&J ought to pay practically a half-billion {dollars} to assist Oklahoma treatment the habit epidemic.

However Tuesday’s ruling by the state supreme court docket concluded the general public nuisance legislation was by no means meant to handle a giant public disaster just like the opioid epidemic.

“The court docket allowed public nuisance claims to handle discrete, localized issues, not coverage issues,” the Oklahoma justices dominated.

“Erasing the normal limits on nuisance legal responsibility leaves Oklahoma’s statute impermissibly obscure.”

In an announcement despatched to NPR, J&J described the Oklahoma ruling as a vindication.

“As we speak the Oklahoma State Supreme Courtroom … rejected the misguided and unprecedented enlargement of the general public nuisance legislation as a way to manage the manufacture, advertising and marketing, and sale of merchandise, together with the Firm’s prescription opioid drugs,” the corporate stated.

Oklahoma’s legal professional common’s workplace, which sued J&J within the case, did not reply to NPR’s request for remark.

Hundreds of opioid lawsuits throughout the nation are based mostly on related arguments that drug companies created a “public nuisance” by making and distributing massive portions of opioids.

If discovered liable, firms may very well be on the hook for tens of billions of {dollars}.

However in a separate ruling earlier this month in California, a state decide dominated that communities suing the drug trade didn’t show their advertising and marketing of opioids created a public nuisance.

“[T]right here is not any proof supporting a causal connection between the alleged conduct and … medically inappropriate prescriptions,” dominated California Superior Courtroom Choose Peter Wilson.

These newest rulings signify back-to-back victories for the pharmaceutical trade. However Carl Tobias of the College of Richmond, an professional on opioid litigation, stated it is too early to conclude that every one these circumstances are prone to fail.

“You do not have a pattern whenever you solely have two pretty disparate circumstances,” Tobias stated. “It could properly transform a sound idea.”

There are different state and federal opioid circumstances underway proper now in New York, Ohio and West Virginia. Tobias stated the general public nuisance argument should maintain up in some courts and jurisdictions.

Many public well being specialists imagine the trendy opioid epidemic began within the late Nineteen Nineties when main drug-makers, distributors and pharmacy chains started promoting ache tablets aggressively.

Twenty years later, native and state governments nonetheless face a devastating surge of drug overdoses and deaths. Communities say they desperately want assets to maintain individuals alive.

Officers hope a few of that cash would come from opioid lawsuits, however selections like that of the Oklahoma Supreme Courtroom may complicate efforts to win sizable payouts from the drug trade.

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