Animal

How to identify and treat ant bites on dogs


  • Not a substitute for professional veterinary help.

For many dogs and their owners, the great outdoors is a great playground to spend quality time together, but it also comes with some health and safety considerations. — including ants. Do ants bite on dogs? frequent a cause for serious concern, but in some cases a veterinarian’s attention is required.

Your dog may be bitten by ants while digging, playing, or sniffing near anthills outdoors. Ant bites are somewhat common to dogs and usually include redness and swelling at the bite site. Your dog may also scratch or bite in these locations on their skin. However, it’s important to take your dog to the vet if they are allergic to ant bites: “An anaphylactic reaction can occur secondary to an ant bite,” says Dr. Shannon Barrett , the person on duty in Charleston said Veterinarians and the owner of Feet facing down. “If your dog shows any signs of an allergic reaction, such as weakness or collapse, they should be taken to the hospital immediately as this can be life-threatening.”

Dr. Barrett explains that there is no similar tendency for ant bites, but Boxer tend to be more susceptible to allergic reactions. In general, bites may be more of a concern for small dogs when comparing their size to the number of bites. “Longer coats can provide some protection, but because many dogs are bitten to the extremities and abdomen, the length of the coat in these areas is often quite short,” Dr. Barrett said.

With the help of Dr. Barrett, we’ll take a look at the signs, reactions, treatment, and more you should know if your dog has been bitten by an ant. Continue reading!

Behind-the-scenes of an unrecognizable woman exploring the woods with her dog companion.  They are following the path into the deep forest.

iStock / LukaTDB

What are the signs of an ant bite on a dog?

Dogs can be targets for a number of minor pests, including fleas, ticks and ants – so how do you know specifically if your dog has been bitten by ants?

Although humans are also bitten by ants, Dr. Barrett says they can look different on dogs: “In dogs, these bites tend to cause clustered pustules at the bite site. Barrett noted the following changes were observed over time:

  • Initial bite: pain and swelling occurs within seconds

  • 15 minutes after the bite: redness and swelling at the bite

  • 6 hours after being bitten: the bumps are itchy, red and raised

However, it can be difficult to tell whether your dog has been bitten by a fire ant or stung by a wasp, some species of bee, wasp, or a yellow coat — because these ants have eaten the victim. their multiplication. “It’s very difficult to tell which of these insects may have bitten your furry friend, but” if your dog is stung by a bee or another insect, Dr. Barrett said. you may find puncture wounds or stings may still be present. “

In other words, if there are no punctures or stings, but you observe redness, swelling, and raised bumps, possibly accompanied by itching and/or discharge, and your dog is digging or playing outdoors, most likely the bite could be from an ant.

“The good news is that bites usually go away in 1-2 days, as long as you don’t allow your dog to lick or continue to scratch them,” says Dr. Barrett.

Hiking man and his dog resting after walking, sitting by the river, enjoying the view and sunset

iStock / hobo_018

Is my dog ​​allergic to ant bites?

Under normal circumstances, pet parents can treat ant bites at home, but allergy guarantee medical care.

According to Dr. Barrett, signs of anaphylaxis include: vomiting, diarrhea, hives, facial swelling, difficulty breathing, severe coma or collapse. “This allergic reaction can occur if your dog is bitten by one ant or 12 ants. Dr. Barrett said. “If you notice any signs of an allergic reaction, take your dog to the vet immediately.”

Fire ants, in particular, can cause an anaphylactic reaction to their bite, so it’s important to see your vet if your dog experiences one.

What are the different treatments for ant bites on dogs?

If your dog is experiencing mild symptoms from an ant bite, you can try the following home remedies:

  • Water park
  • Cold shower
  • Dog hats
  • Hydrocortisone cream
  • Aloe Vera Gel
  • Baking soda solution
  • Apple Cider Vinegar

It’s important to make sure the dog doesn’t lick or scratch the area, says Dr. Barrett, which can lead to a secondary skin infection.

Although pet parents often take Benadryl for allergic reactions, the answer as to whether it’s safe for pets still depends. “Dogs can take over-the-counter diphenhydramine — trade name Benadryl. Make sure the only active ingredient is diphenhydramine,” says Dr. Barrett. “Pets cannot take decongestants, so make sure diphenhydramine is not Benadryl-D and never give your pet any antihistamines that contain decongestants.”

To be on the safe side, always contact your veterinarian before administering medication.

What type of ant bit my dog?

It is important to be aware of the two different types of ants, as their bites can have more serious consequences for your dog. If your dog suffers from fire ants or reaper red ants, you should see your veterinarian.

Fire ants

According to Dr. Barrett, fire ants tend to bite when they are disturbed, such as when a dog is lying on their nest. Dr Barrett said: ‘Fire ants use their large jaws to bite into the skin of their victims while using their stingers to deliver venom.

Fire ants can also sting multiple times in one incident. “Since we tend to see more anaphylactic reactions to fire ants, monitor your dog closely if you think they have been exposed,” says Dr.

Close-up of a common red ant insect above ground, macro view at sunset during summer.

iStock / Gregory_DUBUS

Red reaper ants

Similar to fire ants, red reaper ants also tend to bite when they are disturbed.

Although the red reaper is less painful with their bites, they are still capable of doing it. Unlike fire ants, where anaphylaxis is a primary concern, stings that spread in the lymph channels can cause problems.

“Red reaper ants have a poison in their venom that can lead to anemia in dogs,” warns Dr. Barrett, which is why you should see a veterinarian immediately if your dog Your friend was bitten by these ants.

Where Ants Often Bites Dogs?

The following are some common areas of the body where you can find ant bites on your dog:

  • Face to face
  • Ears
  • Foot
  • Nose
  • Leg

“Dogs are very susceptible to bites on their extremities because they’re likely to step on anthills,” says Dr. Barrett, which is why you’ll want to check their paws and legs. She continued: “It is not uncommon for them to get bitten by ants in their muzzle or mouth, as dogs love to explore their world by sniffing and licking. “We have also seen ants bite the stomachs of dogs that have laid on anthills.”

How can I prevent my dog ​​from being bitten by ants?

Spring and fall are particularly important times, so keep an eye out for fire ant bites, as that’s when they appear most often.

It’s important to check your yard for ant colonies, and get rid of them — if possible. “If you must get rid of hill ants, be sure to read the ingredients in any products you use to make sure they’re safe for pets,” says Dr. Barrett.

Other prevention methods include keeping your dogon fasteneror stay near you for a walk; restrict free roaming; and prevent your dog from sniffing or eat insects.

Woman with her dog hiking in the forest, escaping the city concept.

iStock / MilosStankovic

Take it

For dogs that enjoy spending time outdoors, ant bites are an occasional phenomenon that, although annoying and annoying, can be resolved with home remedies and will gone after a few days.

However, dogs who have had an allergic reaction or been bitten by a fire ant or red ant may require medical attention.

Whether it’s fleas, ticks, or ants, it’s important to implement preventive strategies to keep your dog healthy and know what to do if your doggy encounters them and other pests. .

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