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COP26 sees pledges to transition to electric vehicles, but key countries are mum : NPR

International locations on the COP26 convention in Glasgow pledge to speed up the transition to 100% new zero-emission automobile gross sales.

Drew Angerer/Getty Photographs


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Drew Angerer/Getty Photographs


International locations on the COP26 convention in Glasgow pledge to speed up the transition to 100% new zero-emission automobile gross sales.

Drew Angerer/Getty Photographs

A bunch of governments, automakers and others have signed on to an agreement to transition to 100% zero-emission gross sales of recent automotive and van by 2040 globally and by 2035 in “main markets.”

Fifteen international locations additionally agreed to a separate pledge to work towards 100% zero-emission gross sales of recent vans and buses by 2040.

The agreements, each of which had been introduced on the COP26 local weather convention in Glasgow, had been hailed as a big step towards decarbonizing the automotive trade. Automobiles and vans emit roughly one fifth of U.S. greenhouse gasoline emissions, in accordance with the Union of Involved Scientists.

However the agreements had been additionally noteworthy for the names that had been lacking. The world’s largest auto markets, together with the U.S., China, Germany, South Korea and Japan, had been absent from the pledges, and the highest two international automakers (Toyota and Volkswagen) additionally did not signal.

“COP26 marks the top of the highway for the interior combustion engine. At this time we’re seeing important commitments from producers, traders, fleet operators, international locations, cities, states and areas,” Helen Clarkson, CEO of the nonprofit Local weather Group, mentioned in a press release.

“These not on the desk on Transport Day are on the fallacious facet of historical past,” she added.

Automobiles and vans

Although not legally binding, the COP26 declaration to hurry up the transition to 100% zero-emission new automotive and van gross sales units a world purpose of 2040, with the transition slated to occur 5 years earlier in “main markets.”

Automakers together with Ford and Common Motors vowed to work towards the purpose “supported by a enterprise technique that’s according to attaining this ambition.”

A bunch of cities, states and regional governments mentioned they might try to convert their automotive and van fleets to zero-emission automobiles by no later than 2035.

The signatories that represented “main markets” promised to supply help to creating international locations and rising markets to assist of their transition to new zero-emission automobile gross sales, although an analogous pledge by rich international locations within the Paris Accord in 2015 has not but been met.

Vehicles and buses

The opposite pledge, spearheaded by the Netherlands and the nonprofit group CALSTART, targets medium- and heavy-duty vans and buses.

“Globally, freight vans and buses characterize about 4% of the on-road fleet globally however are chargeable for 36% of greenhouse gasoline emissions, and over 70% of nitrogen oxide emissions that contribute to native air air pollution,” Cristiano Façanha, CALSTART’s international director, mentioned in a press release. “This makes vans and buses a really efficient goal for quick decarbonization.”

Among the many signatories had been the U.Ok., Canada, the Netherlands and Chile.

The group set an interim goal of getting 30% of all new truck and bus gross sales be zero-emission automobiles by 2030, with an general purpose of getting all gross sales be zero-emission by 2040.

They mentioned the transition would require main investments in battery and electrical element manufacturing in addition to charging infrastructure.

Façanha mentioned the group has been holding discussions with different international locations about becoming a member of the memorandum of understanding.

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