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Lightroom masking technique for stunning photos


Enhancing the subject matter of an image is all about using the right techniques. The key tool here is masks, which allow you to precisely control different elements of the image.

Coming to you from Christian Möhrle – Phlog Photography, this detailed video showcases the power of masks in Lightroom. To start, Möhrle merged the five images into one HDR file, preserving detail in both highlight and shadow areas. This step is important to achieve a balanced exposure. He then moved to the Basics panel, dropping highlights to bring out the colors in the sky while gently lifting the shadows to avoid an artificial HDR look. Adjusting the black level further refines the image, ensuring it is not over-processed.

The next step involves enhancing the texture of the image. Adding texture sharpens details without affecting clarity or blur, which can sometimes be too harsh. A little vibrance enhances the overall color without oversaturating the image.

A significant challenge was the blue color on the mountains in the background. Möhrle uses a gradient mask to precisely target this area. By adjusting the white balance toward the yellow spectrum, he effectively reduces the blue hue. Furthermore, he darkens the mountains by reducing shadows and blacks, adding contrast and making the subject stand out more.

Another useful technique shown is using a linear gradient mask. This isolates the foreground, allowing for specific adjustments without affecting the rest of the image. Brightening the exposure and increasing the temperature slightly will remove any bluish tint left in the foreground. This step helps create a natural, balanced look.

For the sky, Möhrle used a simple sky selection mask to further reduce the highlights, enhancing the detail. Adding a linear gradient across the top of the image and adjusting the blacks added contrast, making the top stand out more. This method ensured the sky complemented the subject without overwhelming it.

Möhrle then focused on the subject, using an object mask to enhance the highlights and whites, making the church’s colors match the sky. This technique ensures harmony in the image’s color palette. A luminance range mask targets the brightest points in the subject, making it stand out more against a darker background.

That’s just the beginning, check out the video above for the full scoop from Möhrle.

And if you really want to dig deeper into landscape photography, check out our latest tutorial,”Photographing the World: Japan with Elia Locardi!”

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