There are currently only 2,100 breeding pairs of turtle pigeons in the UK – a staggering 98% in terms of the number of highly threatened bird species.
The first national survey of the pigeon – long considered a symbol of love – shows an alarming decline due to habitat loss in the UK’s breeding grounds and extinction. hunting was unsustainable as it migrated across Europe to and from Africa.
Last year’s study by volunteers, farmers, research groups, county bird clubs and other organisations, which documented turtle pigeon species across their UK range, showed current estimates there are about 2,100 pairs, down from 125,000 in 1970.
But wildlife charity RSPB said there was hope for the species, with solutions now in place to address the threats it faces.
Those activities include Operation Turtle Dove – a partnership of conservation organizations driving efforts to restore and create habitat for breeding birds in the UK, with advisers to help managers soil creates the bushes and tall hedges they need and provides extra food for the seeds.
RPSB says new agri-environmental programs are required in the UK, replaces EU payments for post-Brexit farming, continues to support farmers in implementing eco-friendly measures wild animals on their land.
Turtle pigeons are also threatened by unsustainable hunting practices that have seen some million birds per year shot in southwestern Europe until recently, including migratory birds. between Europe and Africa.
But in 2021, for the first time, France, Spain or Portugal will not allow pigeon hunting.
Birds, Europe’s only long-distance migratory pigeons, are known for their “growl” calls and the seashell pattern on their wing feathers – along with their appearance in the song The Twelve. Days Of Christmas.
‘These results paint a clear picture’
The species are now concentrated in southeastern and eastern England and as far north as Yorkshire, the survey found.
Andrew Stanbury, RSPB conservation scientist, said: “In the 70s, there were records of flocks of more than 500 birds, and the UK population was estimated at 125,000 pairs.
“While these results paint a clear picture with the numbers, the road ahead remains clear and we have a good chance to turn this bird’s fortunes around.
“We expect that the 2021 survey will represent the lowest population score.”
Phil Grice, principal ornithologist at government conservation agency Natural England, said: “The fact that hunting is currently not allowed on the Western European flyway provides us with a huge opportunity to reverse course. The decline of one of the UK’s most threatened bird species is believed to be.
“Providing good nesting environment, in the form of tall hedges and mature shrubs, and an abundant seed source throughout late spring and summer will be important.”
