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opinion | What a failed speaker’s vote means for Kevin McCarthy and Republicans


The House of Representatives cannot function until a speaker is elected and sworn in. So the immediate job is simply to vote again. The first vote failed 100 years ago, it asked nine votes more than three days to name a speaker. In 1856, speaker rights were not resolved until 133rd ballot.

After a failed vote, procedural options for both Mr McCarthy and his detractors will be rather limited. Before another roll call vote, the House may hold nomination speeches, whereby any member may stand up and speak in favor of a candidate. While nominations are often brief, the process can provide an opportunity for Mr McCarthy’s allies to make arguments for his role as speaker. Long nomination speeches can also be used to buy time while members work to strike a deal in real time in the House. But the process could also create a circus on the floor, with Republican detractors using the opportunity to question Mr. McCarthy’s suitability for the job.

Legislators may decide to change the speaker selection process. Twice The House of Representatives voted to allow a speaker to be elected by majority instead of by majority vote. Both cases predate the Civil War and occur only a few weeks later or, as in 1856, month of stalemate.

Homes can also move to adjournment, whether to a certain date or time. Republicans may want to stop voting to hold a meeting and try to resolve the matter privately. However, like everything in the House, adjournment requires a majority, which can be difficult. House Democrats are unlikely to want to support McCarthy, while Republicans who block him may not want the vote to stop.

In the event of a stalemate, Mr McCarthy could face an important strategic question: Keep members on the ballot while he works to cut the deal, or invite an even more difficult caucus. guess more in his conference? He may find that the best way out is through — by continuing to vote in a test of will with those who are defying their assembly’s choice.

In the House of Commons, if you have a majority of votes, you can do whatever you want. If you don’t, there’s not much you can do. It’s easy to imagine several rounds of voting going on in a row before someone wins or members are satisfied and adjourned.

Mr. McCarthy won an overwhelming majority in the House Republican meeting to become the next speaker. Those who were against him knew that they were outnumbered, but they simply didn’t care. Representative Andy Biggs has proposed himself as an opposition candidate. Although he actively raised funds from his bid, Mr. Biggs did not have the opportunity to become a speaker; If Mr. McCarthy fails, it will be another Republican with a hammer. But the agitator’s goal is not to gain the right to speak for themselves; that is to undermine Mr. McCarthy or whoever is going to be the next speaker of the House. Confusion can really be the point.

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