“To take advantage of this opportunity, federal and state governments must work closely to make progress on the goals of the new government, including improving governance and justice, combating Al-Shabaab effectively, and responding urgently to a worsening humanitarian crisis,” he said. speak.
Somalia’s election process ended on May 15 after the National Assembly voted to elect Hassan Sheikh Mohamud as President. The Prime Minister and Cabinet were approved in June and August respectively.
Where are the women?
Mr. Swan said the new government quickly outlined a four-year work program that included goals and activities across six pillars of security, justice, reconciliation, economic development, and social development. and foreign relations.
However, he pointed out areas that still need to be addressed.
“Unfortunately, Women are still underrepresented in cabinet positions and parliamentary committees. He reports only 13% of cabinet members are women and 21% of parliamentary committee members.
“I once again urge Somali leaders to take further measures to ensure meaningful participation of women in government agenciesas well as including youth and historically marginalized groups. “
Security is a priority
Mr Swan said the new administration had made security its top national priority, which “came at a time when Al-Shabaab has proven increase the density. “
Insurgents have recently carried out targeted assassinations, sophisticated attacks and large-scale military actions along the border with Ethiopia, which he condemns.
The Special Envoy commended the Security Forces and their partners from the African Union Transitional Mission in Somalia (ATMIS) “who have paid a heavy price with their lives who continue to fight to protect people.” people against Al-Shabaab”.
UN photo / Fardosa Hussein
Somalia is facing the risk of an unprecedented famine
Ghost of famine
Somalia is currently facing a humanitarian crisis, due to its worst drought in at least 40 years. Some 7.8 million peopleNearly half of the population is affected, and some areas are already at risk of famine.
Although the number of people reached by humanitarians has quadrupled since January to 5.3 million, need to increase the size of aid more.
Mr. Swan called on all parties in Somalia to facilitate humanitarian access, and donors to increase funding.
Women and children are vulnerable
“The ongoing humanitarian crisis has particularly contributed to the vulnerability of displaced women and children, who have previously faced discrimination and exclusion,” he said. excluded from the service.
“I appeal to the Somali authorities strengthen measures to prevent the risk of sexual violence especially against women and girls, including increased security at water points and at food distribution points”.
Referring to the issue of long-term development, Mr. Swan emphasized the debt cancellation progress.
In June, the International Monetary Fund (IMF) issued $350 million in development funding to Somalia. Other donors have also continued to support the budget so that the country can sustain the reform efforts needed to complete the debt relief process.
The Special Envoy concluded his remarks by reiterating the United Nations’ commitment to continue to assist the Somali government and people in achieving their national goals.
