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Occupations, discrimination fuel Israeli-Palestinian conflict, recurring violence |

This finding appeared for the first time report plain Independent International Commission of Inquiry into the Occupied Palestinian Territories, comprising East Jerusalem and Israel, was established in May last year by the UN Dong Nhan Quyen Association.

The commission said occupation and discrimination were the core causes of tensions, frequent instability and the nature of conflicts in the region.

‘Asymmetric’ conflict

Furthermore, the sanctions are fueling resentment among the Palestinian population, with the forced relocation, demolition, settlement building and blockade of Gaza, some of the key factors contributing to the conflict. recurrent episodes of violence.

“Findings and recommendations regarding the underlying causes are primarily Israel-oriented, which we see as an indicator of the asymmetrical nature of the conflict and the reality of an Occupy State. the other country,” speak Navanethem Pillay, Chairman of the Commission, who also served as the United Nations High Commissioner for Human Rights, 2008-2014.

The report was released after members conducted a review of recommendations made by previous Truth Search and Inquiry Committees, as well as other United Nations mechanisms and hearings by the United Nations. the organization itself.

The Commission also carried out two missions to Geneva and one to Jordan, and held consultations with various stakeholders, including Israeli and Palestinian civil society organisations.

Ignore the call

Ms. Pillay said members found that previous recommendations were “virtually implemented”, including calls to ensure accountability for violations of international humanitarian and human rights law. of Israel and the indiscriminate firing of Palestinian armed groups at Israel.

“It is this lack of enforcement, coupled with a sense of impunity, clear evidence that Israel has no intention of ending the occupation, and persistent discrimination against Palestinians that are at the heart of the reintroduction. systematic demonstration of violations in both the Occupied Palestinian Territories, including East Jerusalem and Israel,” she said.

The report focuses on findings and recommendations directly related to the underlying causes of tensions, recurrent instability, and perpetuating conflict. Key recommendations have not been implemented and this lies at the heart of the conflict, it said.

There is no end in the scene

The Committee identified several overarching problems at the heart of most of the recommendations, such as Israel’s failure to uphold the laws and customs of war, including aggressive occupation practices, violations and abuses of individual and collective rights as well as lack of accountability.

“Our review of the findings and recommendations of previous UN mechanisms and agencies clearly indicates that ending the Israeli occupation, is fully consistent with Security Council Commissioner Miloon Kothari said.

“Only with the end of the occupation can the world begin to reverse historical injustices and move towards self-determination of the Palestinian peoples,” he added.

However, it is clear that Israel has no intention of ending the occupation, according to Commissioner Chris Sidoti.

“In fact, it has established clear policies to ensure full permanent control over the Occupied Palestinian Territories. This includes changing the demographics of these territories through maintaining an environment of repression against Palestinians and an environment conducive to Israeli settlers,” he said.

“Israeli policies and actions cause frustration for Palestinians and lead to a sense of despair. They fuel the cycle of violence and prolong conflict.”

Leaf figure for violations in Palestine

The Commission’s report also notes that the Palestinian Authority regularly uses occupation as a justification for its own human rights abuses and as a core reason for its failure to hold legislative elections. and the president.

Meanwhile, the de facto governments in Gaza, controlled by Hamas fighters who broke away after winning the 2006 elections, have shown little commitment to upholding human rights and non-compliance with international humanitarian law.

Upcoming investigations

The report will be presented during the 50th regular session of the United Nations Human Rights Council, which opens next week in Geneva.

The Commission will conduct legal investigations and analysis of alleged violations and abuses, and will work with judicial accountability mechanisms to ensure accountability of individuals, countries and businesses.

Members will also carefully assess the responsibilities of Third States, and of private organisations, in continued occupation policies.

Experts appointed to the United Nations Commission of Inquiry will receive their mandate from the Human Rights Council.

They are not employees of the United Nations, nor are they paid for their work.

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