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75 years on, the doomsday clock continues to work


In Stanley Kubrick’s classic satire of 1964 Dr. Strangelove, it only takes one wrong general to command the nuclear bombers, plus the policy of “mutually guaranteed destruction” of the US and the Soviet Union can cause disaster worldwide. The dark fun film deals with risks that persist to this day, including the possibility that an automated launch system or a single person with access to the nuclear code leads to a mushroom cloud. dead.

In 75 years, Doomsday clock has been drawing attention to the risks to human existence. Developed by researchers and policy experts at Bulletin of Atomic Scientists, who also started a magazine by that name, the clock started running in 1947, just two years after the United States dropped a nuclear bomb on Japan. It is not a literal watch; it’s a graphic of one and it’s a powerful symbol for scientific watchdogs and activists. It also has an influence on popular culture; it has been referenced by musicians from Sting to Smashing Pumpkins to Iron Maiden, and in everything from The guard comics to Which doctor? on television. Its original purpose was to highlight the dangers of nuclear war, but that mission was later expanded to include other largely man-made crises that threatened civilization. Originally set at seven minutes until “midnight”, now very dangerously set at just 100 seconds to midnight, the closest time to the human end of the world. On Thursday, when members of the Bulletin celebrate the 75th anniversary of the watch, they will update the time again, when it may be slightly off towards or away from the apocalypse.

“The Doomsday Watch has been called the most iconic piece of graphic art of the 20th century and I think it is proving its power in the 21st century. Rachel Bronson, president and director Executive Director of the Bulletin of the Atomic Scientific, says it speaks to the power of the combination of art and science. To mark the anniversary, Bronson and her colleagues also compiled a Spotify playlists, made with doomsday theme drinking guideand will publish a book by Robert Elder this spring on the design of the watch.

Artist Martyl Langsdorf from Chicago designed the clocks after World War II, working with her husband Alexander Langsdorff, a Manhattan Project physicist, and other researchers who helped create the clocks. out the fledgling clock News off the ground. The Doomsday Watch experts have a great job of identifying and weighing potential apocalypse, and our society’s progress — or lack thereof — in avoiding them. They start the clock when nuclear conflict is on everyone’s mind after the devastation in Hiroshima and Nagasaki, where the bombs killed many people. 210,000 people and get hurt and sick more with cancer-causing radiation. The minute hand of the clock ticked back and forth for decades, following the development of the even more destructive hydrogen bomb, the cases of nuclear false alarms, and the 1962 Cuban Missile Crisis , perhaps the most dangerous deadlock in history.

The arms race between the United States and the former Soviet Union resulted in countries amassing vast arsenals of some of the deadliest weapons of war, amounting to about 60,000 of them in the 1980s. Now, there’s only “about” The remaining 9,000 nuclear weapons all over the world, but that’s still enough to destroy humanity many times over.

John Mecklin, editor-in-chief of the magazine News. “The use of any significant number of nuclear weapons would dramatically alter civilization. Whether due to accident, miscalculation, or use of terrorism, the likelihood of nuclear explosions is so high that our board considers it extremely worrisome.”

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